Thank you for contacting me about the proposed changes to the International Health Regulations.
The International Health Regulations (2005) (IHR) are a key part
of the global health security system to prevent, protect against, control and
provide a public health response to the international spread of disease.
The original International Sanitary Regulations, which preceded
the International Health Regulations, were adopted in 1969 and amended several
times: in 1973, in 1981, and in 2005. The third edition (2005) has been amended
twice – in 2014 and 2022. The revisions of the regulations illustrate their
fluid nature, adapting to the health challenges that the world faces at that
time. As medical knowledge changes, I believe it is only right that health
regulations change too.
Regarding the current amendments, the UK Government is eager to
ensure that countries' obligations under the IHR remain fit for purpose and reflect
the lessons learnt from the Covid-19 pandemic. Measures that the Government
wish to see include a stronger global commitment to effective disease
surveillance, early reporting of potential health threats, and transparency in
sharing information. I understand that the UK continues to formulate positions
during ongoing textual negotiations and has engaged other World Health
Organisation member states on the matter, including through the Working Group
on Amendments to the IHR (2005).
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