Thank you for contacting me about the Animal Welfare (Kept Animals) Bill.
The UK has long led the way on animal welfare. In
2021, the Government's Action Plan for Animal Welfare,
set out reforms for this Parliament and beyond. Since then, the
Government has passed the Animal Welfare (Sentience) Act, recognising the
sentience of vertebrate animals and some invertebrate animals. In addition, the
Animal Welfare (Sentencing) Act introduced tougher sentences for cruelty,
increasing maximum sentences. The Ivory Act came into force in 2022 and has
recently been extended to cover five more endangered species. In April, the
Government made cat microchipping compulsory.
The Kept Animals Bill, introduced in June 2021, was
designed to implement several government ambitions for animal
welfare, including banning the live exports of animals, seeking to prevent
pet theft, and new measures to tackle livestock worrying. I am aware that the
Bill’s multi-issue nature means that there has been considerable scope creep,
and it risks going beyond the original commitments in the Conservative
manifesto on which I was elected and those set out in the action
plan. Therefore, the Government will now be taking forward measures in the Kept
Animals Bill individually during the remainder of the Parliament.
I am assured that the Government remains fully
committed to delivering its manifesto commitments on animal welfare. Having
left the EU, the Government is able to and will ban live exports for fattening
and slaughter. There have been no live exports from Great Britain since 2020,
but legislation will ensure that this becomes permanent. Ministers remain
committed to delivering it.
Regarding puppy smuggling, I know that the Government
will ban the imports of young, heavily pregnant or mutilated dogs and this will
be achieved quicker with a single-issue Bill than the secondary legislation
required under the Kept Animals Bill. Further, the keeping of primates as pets
will be banned and the Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs
(Defra) will consult on primate-keeping standards.
My ministerial colleagues in Defra are committed
to animal welfare and to delivering continued improvements, both in this
Parliament and beyond.
Thank you again for taking the time to contact me.
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